future look like, well, if you're thinking of flying robot that stop right there, because i'm talking about the fuel sort of fox plan, it will fall in line. hello and welcome. i'm sorry we've got the body annual watching equal in the future is uncertain for sure. and it will pause, unforeseen challenge and these challenges we need new in genius and use. so in today's episode, let's take a look at some of the solution that to our future food. let's start with dining, non suspecting in sick and the protein that they offered us feed especially for ships india as it was top ship producer and over 40 percent of the ship available in the markets in the us has been exported from india like shrimp, farming, and india comes with its own set of challenges. let's have to so i'm allowed to look at the shim farming model that comes with the promise of profitable sustainability and who doesn't like that?

here in seminars now go, putnam district, a code to your bloom insurance funding is threatening to go bust sion farmer shiver started with a small farm and over the years has a girl in his operations took up a hundreds of acres and it might be alive. however, with every year his incentive to continue is shrinking money, making him fond of somebody gonna some of those that out on the, the categories and i to assume bombing was to make more money. what i wanted to and more than 30 percent across the board of the named us, we used to generate great coverage, but everyone in the business quite dropping you an investment in no time they get to do the selling of assume barely and costs. and that is, if everything goes perfectly through the yearly, cuz i, you know, even me a 100, well, some of the gotta tell him the thing of the biggest reason for falling prophets insurance funding is fish meals. it is a common formal feed,

used in aqua cultural world wide, made boxing from excess sketch, etc, but often from fish caught specifically for making fish meals. while demand does exploded, the amount of fish in the oceans has reduced considerably. as a result, shrimp farmers have had to seek out alternatives like mixing and feed made from insects along with the expensive fishing meal inside coming in india to start that, some of you simply want these are people that you can say to the interesting insect plumbing and in the game, only in the context of the environment, the management to, to convert the, the, some of the super learned and i've done it, greece. but after that, when you get below that to better, really the new, just the prof. i loved the insect, me, met just be a good amount of most of it candidates piece is so in that context only insect really is a good thing. guns. remember you bought tense, particularly by using a car and that it must be upset. that's what it began. as a cost saving strategy, a surprise shrivel with its results. as the shrimp are growing faster and better

than they used to with fish meal. where earlier he used to $45.00 his feed with additional nutrients for the shrimp to survive. now he can use infect feed without additional costs and with much less preparation even save portable on this problem $6.00 don't need to be the best boy and process data as most of these days like 10 and both to handling is easy at the fecal output. assume has reduced by half compared to the feed i use the visa, or on the same, you know, also disintegrates, related really easily. so the water stays the list of how much did in the negative die that we use. yeah. do you get it died of infected beast feed hasn't done a lot of good fortune of us farm, but it has not sought the biggest challenge facing ship, a cool culture. since the breeding is done in water, things maintaining hygiene and keeping the stream free from diseases has continued

to be a hard not to crack for the fall most what, what the, by the time the get a little one disease. the next one comes that and one particular disease, the white sticker to these guys, because use last is do they does sleep. what year let you know where to fit 400 kilometers from chicago, us coastal village. a biotechnology startup called us for a new key. it's looking for the solution. lucian farming struggled with disease by breeding pauses of black swords, your place, in spite of its name, the fly is mostly homeless for humans, but, and it's law, the phone is extremely effective at eating too large amounts of organic waste. was actually a scavenger of organic martinez. i did, i removed from that or rock and food somewhere, which means the insect larvae it board to rise in the micro will be at least harsh and beat on. and then these defense peptide ends which the insects of the site to

shims. we have shown that lab level, the immunity of the swims significantly goes up by which they actually become more or less. this tend to be, seizes the flyers are bred in a carefully controlled environment 25 days after the late the eggs, the lobby are ready to be harvested. the pro, to enrich lobby are dense, salted, and separated from the substrate for the final step in the process to bring it out here loaded into trans overnight and we dried them totally dehydrate them. so the house longer shelf life, this is what we get. absolutely, totally like and stuff. no, the highly nutritious insect lobby is ground up and turned into easily transportable and long lasting in 6 feet. the 1st

application that we have focused on the black, so you just lie is actually the insect means that both what i, what i just to day of course we are focused on trim, but it can be applied on the website you as well by the assignment etc. meanwhile, the indian government has set and be shoes. goals to double induce echo culture of production by 2030, an insect feed that can be used in echo culture that does not rely on emptying the oceans for feed might be the only way to realizing these goals, sustainably, wireless and sex are sole great and protein rich, why i'm being using them to feed us humans to that are 7 or central indian tribes that have traditionally been eating. and there's a very popular read and checked me that i have tried. i just want to see quite good what. how about some insects on your pizza?

met the values might call this sacrilege. like before you swamp, let's go and meet with values who might change our minds about nutrients. thousands of crickets thread on a farm to end up as a pizza topping. unlike berries prospect some might say, but carlo del bono and jose johnny, call it a promising business which is one of the getting the crickets were born today, is the 1st day of our lives going on. one of the 1st 3 years of our research and development, we learned how to determine the exact number of crickets. but if it's a plastic container, what the test page you think of into this page, the crickets won't be move anywhere else until the last day of their life. like this for study, that's pretty much under the visa being. okay, so john, jose johnny and a friend found at the start up neutral insect in this former warehouse in monte

castiano in italy. they started by importing 10000 crickets from germany. that was the 1st and last time johnny had to get crickets from abroad. his farm has been steadily growing since we're still continue to get there around 10000 crickets. in this container, he learned enough to produce one kilogram of cricket flour. it contains over 60 percent protein and we've only need 5 liters of water per kilogram of cricket. this 10121 kilogram of b requires 15000 meters. so mean 30 by 2nd kito symbol. you know, be able to send you the queen. did you need it? yeah. johnny says this also helps in the fight against climate change. he produces 2 tons of crickets, flour per month, only in recent months to italy allow food made from crickets for human consumption, and very quickly neutral insects. products sold out to perkins live only about 30 days. they're put used in the machine that slowly reduces the temperature until the

cold blooded insects fall asleep and die. johnnie, assures us the procedure is painless. a nearby company then processes the crickets into a powder that looks like this. so will this product ever have a place in the secret italian kitchen? a lot of people you mean flour made from this little insect? no. my god, i might try it one so they probably wouldn't make this type of flour part of my regular diet. i don't accept such a flower because i don't know what it is headed on to the quote. i think it was good that we need to normalize these types of alternative flowers. i would need it on today on the pizza maker, carlo del well know is already experimenting with cricket pizza. it is eatery outside rome. he says no more than 15 percent of the powder should be added to the

pizza dough. so 1st and then we will like to do and sprinkled crickets lever on top. i don't know several of any getting a little we do our best to insure it mixed as well. with our regular flour. do anything of that? see going off, we're making official pizza with a little mozzarella john, bianca will do that. i'll put you on the p as tomato sauce, mozzarella a variety of vegetables and a pinch of cricket powder on top. it's a price the ingredient a 60 year olds per kilo. then the pizza that goes into the oven. the pizza pizza is ready. it looks great on the lease in the snow will garnish it with cricket. this is lashawn, which will make the pizza even chris spear because he went to the end to include abuse, go get a la delicious,

very good, tasty cricket pizza. very little them very would be. it's a way to really fun. really. if i can eat it's anyone can, was it i'm on really the not everyone is as excited about cricket pizza as carlo del, bruno, even so he plans to add it to his menu soon. well, nobody told or if you've ever been to gush me is the one thing. i bet you've gone to miss is the lake in screen a good the states, someone catholics and i love going there, but the place is usually very crowded. logged by doris with every 1. 1 thing that's perfect from set tourism of a nice ation and industries has shown the walked away with the weight infestation garbage and pollution. the residents have now taken the matter in their own hands

to save the chicago as that of popular photo more deflect. due to some of the smaller water caps gaddy vacationers to that accommodation. the house votes, which have been one on the banks here since british colonial. go back then. it was forbidden to build houses along the what the british left. but the house board state right now. things that are big, comma on dudley. it's off season and missouri that much show out then take a much needed breather for generations. he and his family have lift off to doesn't feel they can buy that. the honey i nick me. why? hey, i was born on this lead, so that'd be well, but and all the people here depend on it is to make a living. take a 1974. the 90 need to know what people use the walk on here for drinking and cooking low. but i never since the 1991. a steady. right?

yeah. the human that love it did. but has let doing created pollution. when you look at liquids. dot leak is located in that actually value at an altitude a foot on 1500 meters between the double bond mountains and the mega d. i've seen that that's more than 44000000 liters of waste water flow out of the city into the surrounding area. every day, they're also around 50000 people living around the lake itself, who dispose of their based on the shore. ankara and her father have come here for a vacation from ireland is disappointed with the state of the lake. i think as always, this country sir, which i like that it's going to be nice and blue. but i think very different cuz they're living on it. and obviously you can see there's a lot of rubbish and a lot of plastics that are still just threatening when the local administration saw what i had done. it decided to build the training system. you'll see here i'm

connecting the whole area to it. yep. that is, is some work left to do so, but it will be finished. so what do you want if we move from there before the drainage network runs right around the area to like the mall, subbing the entire neighborhood, which is home to around 120. some of these see, give us some cool following on from the success in his own village. well, i'm a student now wants to build a sewage network in other villages too. many of his neighbors grow their own fort, lending money to the sale of cabbage. lea looked at us and lotus routes. they're all interested in having a clean or leak. and so they get together regularly to look at it just to be just in addition to those dollars is nation is another big problem. i'm going to take months of that. we tried to tackle it ourselves using traditional methods like dredging to knowledge, and removing the silly outset all of the sheets and then using it as for the laser, enough fetus to shauna bush on the building. so working together to see if the late of the, if anything happens to just walk away, we will lose everything. i gotta,

yep. yeah. and so other residents, including families, vote i'm in another league, but those belonging to the community already will need to get on board and work with that all because the, i'm sure it's true or what community on a few years ago, the government decided it had to vatike a quick solution to the problem. it reset it around $10000.00 of the leaks visit and moving them to the other side of the scene of the but they have no vehicle ending and living there. so they come here during the day to own money. the government has undertaken doing measures to it has invested it on $30000000.00 in bridges and building sewage systems in order to prevent the untreated info of ccs always. and so from the leaks house, bolts and it has installed sewage treatment plans on the shores of the league. but profess someone's who that much of

a button is that the from the university says such solutions don't go far enough. it has been a system which has been laws you so far to manage it for them and you're getting system to and you're going to get books just before dredging with these pipes will be the addition of systems. we have to understand the ecology of the science of ecology or the system, and it's still fairly in recent use, the leaks water level has dropped, destroying the habitat of some native animal species. meaning via invasive blond species have spread humming the legs ecosystem. but that are possible solutions to science. we're trying to find some value. for example, try to find some dies rex's deep. and i submitted some of these uh, research species. and if we will get a break to it is a 0 investment volume. us plenty for

a little all the and you can easily use it. the button is also suggests implementing a 5 percent tax on taurus based income to the resenting revenue could be put directly towards recovery, measure those funding, the ones who are that much. i love very much hopes that liquid, regardless. it's the only way to ensure that doris, we keep coming here and that in done will enable future generations like that of his children and grandchildren. on a live view. from the lakes and crush me, let's now head to delta, didn't catalonia in spain, spain's droughts last year. what among the top 10 oscar list climate disasters across the was and the out increasing in intensity and frequency with time. the dryness, among other things, in fact, a tourism and agriculture to both of which are closer to spans economy. a few local scientists are trying to find

a way out of this by using and recycling what of the water that's good enough to drink. that's what work is here at the tobacco, the southern nation plant in northeastern spain, a testing for the region, is increasingly looking to removing salt from ocean to pass the solution. so that will to problems levels of acidity, conductivity, cooler, and content. everything is tested here in the bronx laboratory and it has to be just so because if not the bottle depending on which value it is, you know that part of the process isn't working properly. you act on that incorrect value out of out on the, in other words, the laboratory. people communicate with the operator and then the upper right to internal x on the process and they're brought up there. so it's a painstaking process, but essential moving costs of motion. well, it's a process that the plant becomes a faulty brain pumped bus couch into the sea, the rest of the types to the surrounding communities. that's part of the co come

all garcia's job. he has worked at the plant since it was built in 2002. since then it's doubled as capacity. is the phone as well. so now this is a really to raise the area and as well as being a terrific area, it's a very, it's a couch with. so for people not then for the river, there's quite a bit of chemical industry that needs ball till they lose the gimmick. i can see that i was the regional government plants to triple the plants current sized by the end of the decades to combat ongoing droughts. but the still a nation is expensive and there are other problems. saturday though is a good thing to consider. lunch is to obtain the same amount of water or more, but with less energy consumption. so by improving efficiency not, i've done more than most of the plans have already made changes to increase efficiency, but it is quite complicated. they don't face bought them, their company go to the neighboring to odessa river is dried out as far as the i

can see almost full years of less the now for train full is devastating. the region of catalonia reservoir levels of dropped from more than 90 percent in april 2020, to less than 20 extension. 20. 24 was just taping restrictions on, residents have directly been ramped up. this will lead to the facts that makes us more aware that the impacts of climate change of the climate crisis is most severe in the mediterranean region. then in other parts of the world and the must have it, i can know that i spot those and the young lady that i know i see him have always been episodes of drought in the mediterranean, into the generation of the now the drastic rise and the temperatures, rustic would of these conditions are unprecedented. totally fine. this is wanting precedent, but it's early in the season than you'll get them. uh, but hotel yeah. use a bracing themselves for an impact around to 19000000 people. visitors catalonia in

2023. and taurus to lodge comes to most of water using up to twice as much as residents. by some estimates, the government is considering imposing you will to use limits on hotels. it has some residents reliance on the industry, worried to know what is the content of tourist what move to they can i'm calling this that's the major concern of my you look for limit. it's not a problem of the following us and made that they use mobile to not give you the most of the you rely on tourism ident september, october, it will be over. we will be looking for a tourist to come back. so this is that situation. we are in right now, it's a name, but a don't think too is, should have to pay for this the, some hotel off as a potential solution to save water. when it was renovated around 25 years ago. the hotel installed separate pipe, gray water, water used in bosco showers, for example, is pipes box we use in the toilets. it's both treated in the basement. the hotel

claims to have saved around 15000000 leases of what made substantial economic savings. and so basically ok, so okay, i think it's something well, hotels to, to already finished. i need to take advantage of a renovation situation here. um that it should be mandatory for all new hotels to be built with this system installed up with this. and this is uh at the nearby katelyn institute of water research scientists are investigating the impact of counseling, news, drugs, how river ecosystems, for example, cope with, let's remove to black community that, but i see said the organism community stands it quite well. that is because it is a community that is about adapted to the conditions of the mediterranean climate le, instead of feeling good, if the interruption lost a long time, then that could be serious impact. practicing for the time. in the same institute

to young luigi booty, larry is working with water from the hotel, some of the on new solutions. filtering the hotels gray water, 3 plants and soil to clean it. a system that's already been tested the but it's now being tried with edible plants like this mint researches estimate costs such as solution could be recuperated in 5 to 6 years. as something like a most, they want to find out if it is safe to use the plans for human consumption. we don't get know that it would be to have to investigate it further or not. it's a research topic for the future, but it would be really good to be able to print. so going to be able to reuse it. and it's the same time. so do use plans for human consumption and other uses the data, but it was still not on the order, but i would also associate kept the selling nation plant. what goes on with climate change making conditions of dry was solutions like those being used in this region . are helping now the how much longer in the

future may seem skin budget to solutions like these that make it to less be are there any such future pro, solutions around you do let us know you can email us or reach out to me directly on my social media handles, i will see you next week and then take care. good bye. now most gosh, the,

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